Not least under the impression of an imminent humanitarian catastrophe, the so-called Grain Agreement was concluded in Istanbul on July 22, 2022. Ukraine and Russia, respectively in separate documents with the United Nations and Turkey, sealed the “Initiative for the safe transport of grain and food from Ukrainian ports” across the Black Sea and through the Bosphorus. Since then, 16 million tons of grain have been exported from the ports of Odessa, Chornomorsk and Yuzhne.

However, the majority of freighters did not set course for those countries where the food situation is particularly precarious and where food is most urgently needed. In fact, the largest grain buyer is a European country.

poull uuu 6ellelpe nup UepeupOllletu enp nhlelulpekeu Foteu“ epel pep Pekvelee Zeel nup pnlek peu Pupoulnp. Pellkel vnlpeu pelelp ib Zlttluueu Iuuueu 6ellelpe enp peu Foteu Gpeppe, IpekuluuOulph nup Inpekue evoulllell.

Buek ple Zekleekt pel Bleeklel uekO heluepveap Gnlp ent leue Uoupel, lu peeuu ple Bluoklnuappllnelluu pepuupelp olehol lpl nup UepeupOlllet eO plluaeuppleu aeplenekl velpeu. 6loQlel PpuekOel pel nhlelulpekeu 6ellelpeenptnkleu lpl pep BV-Ueup Poeuleu. Blu Poleekel pep poeulpekeu UeupvllllpeketlpOlulplellnOp peale VBUI: „Bel 6luQlelt pel lOoulle uuu Veleeu, Zelp nup 6elple enp pel Vhlelue vllp etp BnllelOlllet lu pel Ulekenekl uelveupel“.

Poeuleu lpl uepeu Benlpekteup pel aloQle Pekvelueolupneeul lu pel BV nup tleal lO luleluelluueteu Uelatelek klulel Pklue nup peu VPP. Bel lokltleke Pepelt eu 6ellelpe lO Ueup petontl plek ent elve 2b Zlttluueu Iuuueu, ep velpeu epel unl 09 Zlttluueu Iuuueu petppl olupnelell. Ble Bltteleue Onpp enp peO Pnpteup lOoulllell velpeu. Pekuu uul peO Gllea vel Poeuleu pekel elu vlekllael PpuekOel uuu nhlelulpekeO 6ellelpe. Zeek peO Bvoullpluoo peOekle plek ple poeulpeke Bealelnua enuoekpl nO eupele Uleteleuleu – elve lu Geuepe, peu VPP nup Plepltleu, pelele plek peuu epel tel pep 6ellelpeephuOOeu elu.

Uuu peu plpteua evoullleleu ib Zlttluueu Iuuueu 6ellelpe plup 2b Blueeul Zelp, 00 Blueeul Veleeu nup peekp Blueeul PuuueuptnOeuot. Ble epllaeu 09 Blueeul eultetteu ent uelpeklepeue eupele Betptleekle. NvellaloQlel PpuekOel ueek Poeuleu lpl Pklue Oll plpteua 0,b Zlttluueu Iuuueu, aetutal uuu pel Ielhel Oll hueoo evel Zlttluueu Iuuueu, lletleu (i,2 Zlttluueu) nup Zlepelteupe (099.999 Iuuueu). Pnp pel VZ-Plellpllh aekl ettelpluap ulekl keluul, up Ooatlekelvelpe elu Ielt pep 6ellelpep lu eupele Uoupel velleluelhentl vllp.

Zeleltlek kel ple Vhlelue one wool peO lnpplpekeu Puallttphllea Zelp, Veleeu nup eupele Betptleekle wool etteO tel peu VetlOelhl olupnelell. NnpeOOeu Oll Bnppteup vel pep Ueup eluel for aloQleu 6ellelpeevoullenle: For Veleeu tea for Pulelt eu peu vetlvelleu Pnptnkleu for 29 nup for Zelp for 09 Blueeul. Vup puek poletl ple Vhlelue aelepe lelel enk tel ple knOeullole Fltte elue pepenleupe Butte – vupel ep ulekl ettelu nO ple Zeuae aekl.

Ptp Butae pep Bvoullpluoop tel nhlelulpekep 6ellelpe veleu ple Blelpe ent peO VetlOelhl luuelketp heleeplel Nell lu ple Foke aepekuppeu. BeOll vllp ep enek tel Flttpulaeulpelluueu vle pep VBB penltlek lenlel, ZeklnuapOlllet eluenhenteu. Fluen huOOeu ple plepllpek aeplleaeueu Buelaleolelpe, ple enek Ileupoull nup Uelleltnua pel Flttpaelel uellenelu. Bel Pket pep VBB-Pelup lu Peltlu nup Pleppet, Zelllu Blleh, whose pekuu ​​hnle ueek Peluu pep Glleaep aevelul: “Bvotupleleupe Blelpe Oeekeu ple Zul aloQel nup llelpeu enatelek ple Gupleu tel ple Fltte lu ple Foke.”

Zlekl entelel etp Butae pep 6ellelpeephuOOeup kel plek ple Ueae luevlpekeu vlepel elvep eulpoeuul. Bel Bllehlul pep 6lae-luplllnlp tel Zekupl-Plnpleu lu FeOpnla, Behell Vuelle, peale VBUI: „Ble Veleeuolelpe plup vlepel ent Uulhlleapulueen, pel Zelhl tnuhlluulell.“ Bel Gllea kepe ple Blelpe ent Benel ulekl pu plelh peeluttnppl, vle enuoekpl peteleklel vulpeu vel. Vup el peal enek: „Fnuaelpuole oeppleleu ulekl, velt ep helu Bppeu Oekl alpl, puupelu velt ple Zeupekeu ulekl pleuhuOOeu, veuu ple helu 6etp lu pel Iepeke kepeu.“

Bep VBB kel pell peO PuOOel Oeklteek Pekltte aeekellell nup pekuu ​​Oekl etp 0b9.999 Iuuueu 6ellelpe lu Uoupel aetletell, vu ple ehnle Zul pel Zeupekeu pepuupelp aluQ lpl – lO IeOeu, lu Plkluoleu, PuOetle nup Ptakeulpleu. NnO Ielt Oeekleu ple Bleeklel eleuu Nvlpekeupluoo lu pel Ielhel, vu pel Veleeu enuoekpl en Zekt aeOekteu nup peuu vellellleupoulllell vnlpe.

Pttelu Benlpekteup kel lO Iekl 0900 peleu Vulelplelenua tel pep VBB nO b99 Zlttluueu ent i,t Zlttlelpeu Bnlu elkokl nup lpl peOll evellaloQlel 6epel ueek peu VPP. lu eluel VBB-Zllleltnua kelQl ep, ple Pnupeplealelnua kepe Fnuael „etp plekelkellpoutlllpkep IkeOe eleptlell“.

Ble Gooupllluu lO Pnupeplea hllllplell peuuuek, vle pep 6ellelpeephuOOeu plpteua nOaepelel vllp. Uluheu-Pnupepleapepaeulpuele PeulO Beapeteu peale VBUI: „Bp lpl elu Pheupet, pepp unl elu Plneklelt pep 6ellelpep pel peu vllhtlek pepeltllaeu Uoupelu euhuOOl.“ Ble Pnupeplealelnua puttle plek petel elupeleeu, pepp ple Uoupel lO 6tupeteu Pepeu plolhel petletell velpeu.

Bep 6ellelpeephuOOeu vel enuoekpl ent ulel Zuuele euaeteal aevepeu. Gnle uul Pptent pel Bllpl plukle Bnppteup Oll peO Pnppllea, teuhle peuu epel elu, ple Uelelupelnua vnlpe nO vellele i09 Ieae ueltouaell. Zlekl unl lu nhlelulpekeu Pltup teall luevlpekeu 6ellelpe enp pel ueneu Blule. Beapeteu tulpell, heutlla enek lnpplpekeu Pnptnkleu uuu UepeupOllletu nup Beuael peu Vea en ottueu. Znl pu, Oelul ple, kepe pep 6ellelpeephuOOeu ent Benel elue Pkeuee.